Capital gain

The profit you make when you sell your house

You can calculate your capital gain by subtracting the adjusted cost basis from your home's selling price. The adjusted cost basis is your home's purchase price plus any major renovations you have made on your property, minus any losses like the cost of repairing flood damage. Based on your capital gain, the federal government figures out how much tax you owe.

Example: How do you calculate your capital gain?

Step 1
Purchase price   $200,000
Swimming pool installation + 10,000
Flood damage repair - 5,000
Adjusted cost basis = $205,000

Step 2
Home selling price   $250,000
Adjusted cost basis - 205,000
Capital gain = $45,000

See: Capital gains tax, Adjusted cost basis